MIA welcomes wage subsidy, trades training

The Budget brings good news for the auto industry, a core involver contends.

David Profile Pic.jpg

NEW Zealand’s troubled new vehicle industry is pleased with the contents of today’s Budget.

The country’s level 4 lockdown during the Covid-19 pandemic has proved disastrous for the industry, with sales down 90 percent during April and little likelihood of things being much better this month.

Motor Industry Association chief executive officer David Crawford said that for the new vehicle market to flourish, the New Zealand economy needs to be strong – and that is going to be a challenge in the current environment.

“A Budget that focuses on jobs while supporting businesses was what I was looking for,” he said.

In that regard the MIA was pleased to see in the budget a $4 billion business support package that included a $3.2b extension of the wage subsidy scheme, and a $1.6b free trades training package.

The wage subsidy scheme has been extended for another 12 weeks from mid-June, and Crawford said this extension will benefit those companies where revenue remains low.

The MIA also strongly supported the trades training package, which aims to open up opportunities for those who have lost their jobs or need to up-skill for a new career.

“We are delighted to see these two initiatives in the Budget,” said Crawford.

 

Time for cash for bangers

Vehicle scrappage – new car distributors say today’s massively depressed market provides the right climate for action.

Bangers for cash schemes have proven effective overseas.

Bangers for cash schemes have proven effective overseas.

 FACED with a remainder of 2020 which is going to see demand for new vehicles remain tepid at best, distributors have turned to the Government for help.

They’re seeking fast-tracked introduction of new policies to boost demand - incentives to compel the public to buy into fuel-efficient vehicles allied with others to remove old polluting and potentially unsafe vehicles from the scene.

The Motor Industry Association, the organisation that represents the new vehicle industry, is leading the push.

What spurs this all the more is a dire registrations outcome for April. A sector in lockdown put 90 percent fewer new passenger and light commercials vehicles into public use than it managed in the same month of last year. Year-to-date the market is down 32 percent.

“The Government can play a decisive role in lessening the economic pain we are feeling,” said chief executive David Crawford.

The removal of older vehicles from the roads is hardly unknown. The United Kingdom and many European countries in particular have such ‘bangers for cash’ programmes in place, usually with the dual aim of getting rid of older and more polluting vehicles, improving safety and, of course, stimulating sales of newer – ultimately brand-new – new vehicles.

david crawford

david crawford

New Zealand has no such thing and this has contributed to the average vehicle age approaching 15 years. For example, the average of vehicles in the United Kingdom is just over eight years, and in Australia and the United States it is just over 10 years. The average age here now is, in fact, higher than it was before NZ accepted used import cars. Lowering the fleet age was given as a reason why ex-Japan used cars were allowed here.

Around four million vehicles are thought to be registered in New Zealand. It’s thought around 68 percent are less than 18 years old. Twenty-one percent are aged between 18 and 27 years. That means we have at least a million vehicles on our roads aged more than 20 years and with exhaust emissions many times higher than modern-day vehicles, and potentially with safety issues as well.

Saus Crawford: “We all know we have an old fleet with numerous polluting and unsafe cars roaming our roads.

“We believe it is time for the Government to provide financial incentives to remove the vehicles which are older than 20 years of age and/or where their exhaust emissions standards are the equivalent of Euro 3 or less.” (Euro 3 is a globally-recognised emissions standard introduced, first in Europe, in 2006).

He added such a move would be in line with New Zealand’s new road safety strategy and the Government’s climate change objectives.

For all that, scrappage is an issue that various administrations have considered for years.

the higher the quality of the fleet, the better the safety standard

the higher the quality of the fleet, the better the safety standard

Two trials were conducted by the Ministry of Transport, the first in 2007 and another in 2009. The first was in Auckland where owners of old clunkers were invited to hand in their vehicles in return for $400 worth of free passage on the city’s bus and train services. A total of 253 vehicles were scrapped. Organisers determined the benefits of the trial exceeded its $102,800 cost.

The second trial was in Wellington and Christchurch, where owners were paid the scrap metal value of their vehicles plus $250 worth of public transport passes. They also went into a draw to win a new Toyota Corolla.

A total of 349 vehicles were collected, but officials decided the whole thing was not cost-effective due to the low number of vehicles received and the relatively low overall social and environmental benefits relative to the trial’s cost.

Since then nothing else has been tried.

That’s been in stark contrast to other parts of world where scrappage schemes have been introduced. In the UK, for example, the Government introduced a scheme in 2009 where owners of old cars were offered the equivalent of around $6000 to get rid of them. Various car companies have also implemented their own scrappage schemes, most recently in 2017.

Last year our Government looked at a total of 11 potential new policies aimed at reducing New Zealand’s greenhouse gas emissions – and one of those was the introduction of some form of scrappage scheme. Incentives considered included supply of public transport passes, and credits towards the purchase of either a cleaner car or some other form of transport such as an e-bike.

older cars are also generally more problematic for exhaust emissions

older cars are also generally more problematic for exhaust emissions

But that idea didn’t progress much further, with the Government opting instead to concentrate on the so-called feebate scheme that would financially encourage motorists to buy low-emission vehicles via rebates, and discourage purchases of more fuel-hungry vehicles via fees.

The only thing that happened in relation to scrappage was a statement from Associate Transport Minister Julie-Anne Genter that the subject had been passed on to the NZTA, and that she expected to hear back from the organisation in a few weeks.

That statement was in October last year.

Meanwhile New Zealand’s vehicle fleet is getting progressively older – average age was 11.7 years in 2000, 14.4 years in 2017, and today 14.9 years. Should we be proud of this?

some car brands in the uk remain avid advocates of scrappage.

some car brands in the uk remain avid advocates of scrappage.

 

 

Ute outlook Pt 3: The big Blue

Our national obsession for utilities, especially family-minded dual-cabs, knows no bounds. The market is booming at the moment, and filled with plenty of strong options. Yet surely you’re also keen to know something about what’s coming up next, when and from whom? Here’s the final section of our three-part analysis.

will there be a new Raptor? It’s still unknown.

will there be a new Raptor? It’s still unknown.

My, how the motoring world goes around.

Back in 2011 when Ford Australia unveiled the T6 Ranger ute that it had designed and engineered all by itself, it flew journalists to some God-forsaken place in South Australia’s Flinders Range for the big reveal.

In among the Rangers at the launch event was a Volkswagen Amarok. The Ford people explained that the VW was there because during the Ranger’s development they had benchmarked their new ute against it.

High praise indeed for the Argentine-built ute produced by Germany’s Volkswagen Group. And the benchmarking worked, too – Ranger immediately became one of the world’s most popular one-tonne utes.

In New Zealand it is the topselling ute, consistently edging out its arch-rival Toyota Hilux. In fact it is the top selling new vehicle full-stop – last year there were 9485 of them registered, well ahead of Hilux’ 7126 sales and way ahead of the most popular passenger vehicle, the Toyota Corolla with its 6804 sales.

And Amarok? The hard truth is that the Volkswagen has struggled. It account for just 1 per cent of the Kiwi commercial market last year, with 653 sales. And that figure was less than 1 per cent of the Amarok’s global sales of 72,500 last year, which in itself was very modest when compared to the hundreds of thousands of sales recorded annually by the likes of Hilux and Ranger.

Given the very high costs of development of any new-generation vehicle, it made sense then that Volkswagen Group would look to forge an alliance with another manufacturer to share development of the next Amarok.

That’s what has happened. Last year the group signed a contract with Ford Motor Company to develop new light commercial vehicles.

current ranger has been vital for ford nz

current ranger has been vital for ford nz

In other words, instead of Ford using the Amarok as a benchmark during development of a brand-new T7 Ranger, it is now developing the next-generation Volkswagen ute.

Under the terms of the new alliance, Ford is responsible for creating the two ute models, while Volkswagen Group is responsible for development of both brands’ next-generation vans.

The ute project is being led by Ford’s Australia-based Asia-Pacific Product Development Centre, and it is already well advanced. Unofficial word is that the new Ranger will be launched late next year, and the Amarok slated to arrive in 2022.

Although both companies – Volkswagen particularly – are currently spending a fortune electrifying their future vehicles, this isn’t going to apply to the utes. Instead, Ford is concentrating on developing a range of suitable petrol and diesel engines for Ranger and Amarok.

Media reports out of Australia suggest that instead of being powered by the current 3.2-litre five cylinder diesel, which won’t meet latest emissions regulations, the new Ranger will feature a 3.0-litre single turbocharged Power Stroke diesel V6.

The latest version of this lightweight engine is under the bonnet of the F-150 pick-up in USA, and in that application it offers 186 kilowatts of power and 597 Newton metres of torque.

There’s also talk the Ranger will also get a 2.7-litre twin-turbocharged ‘Nano’ EcoBoost petrol V6 that debuted in 2018 aboard the F-150 in the US, and it develops 242kW and 542kW. But at this stage it seems unlikely this petrol Ranger will become available for New Zealand.

 There’s no word yet as to whether the new Amarok will feature the same powertrains as the Ranger.

Parts 1 and 2 of this series can be found in the news section.

amarok has been a solid performer and the v6 is admired. will it continue?

amarok has been a solid performer and the v6 is admired. will it continue?

Ute outlook: Part 2 – the big team

Our national obsession for utilities, especially family-minded dual-cabs, knows no bounds. The market is booming at the moment, and filled with plenty of strong options. Yet surely you’re also keen to know something about what’s coming up next, when and from whom? Here’s part two of our three-part analysis.

Are you ready for Renaut’s Oroch Duster?

Are you ready for Renaut’s Oroch Duster?

THE Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance is a massive strategic partnership that currently produces better than 10 per cent of all the world’s new vehicles.

That’s a lot of vehicles – close to 11 million a year, in fact – so it makes sense that the alliance has various technology-sharing agreements in place to take advantage of economies of scale. Such as sharing platforms and powertrains for its next generation of vehicles, for instance.

When it comes to one-tonne utes, the first brand-new model to emerge from the Alliance is going to be the Mitsubishi Triton. And a likely special feature of the model, which will probably be launched in 2022, will that it will be electrified.

Probably not pure electric though – that would be a step too far, given the traditional towing and 4WD rock-hopping needs of utes.  But it is known that research is progressing into whether the Triton will become available as a petrol-electric hybrid or as a PHEV.

Triton is a vitally important model for Mitsubishi. It’s the brand’s second-biggest selling vehicle worldwide behind the Outlander, with close to 200,000 annual sales. In New Zealand it is the biggest-selling Mitsubishi by a country mile – last year 5319 of them were registered, close to double the number of Outlander sales.

Current generation Triton has done Mitsubishi proud.

Current generation Triton has done Mitsubishi proud.

So in every respect it is important that the new Triton continues the model’s great reputation – and potentially  enhance it via the Mitsubishi becoming the first ute manufacturer to add electrification to its lineup.

Mitsubishi has been investigating the feasibility of a hybrid ute for some years now, and in fact it revealed such a vehicle – a diesel-electric concept called GR-HEV – back in 2013 at the Geneva Motor Show.

While there was no updated concept ute at the Tokyo Motor Show late last year, it was made clear a brand-new Triton is under development – and that Mitsubishi will be the first member of the Alliance to produce it.

Said the company’s chief operating officer Ashwai Gupta at a media briefing: “It’s a matter of each brand’s business decision as to when they will launch (a new ute), but as far as Mitsubishi is concerned...we are going ahead with development of a Triton successor.”

Mitsubishi has already achieve big sales success with its Outlander PHEV, so it is obvious that this plug-in technology is one that the brand is now considering for light commercial use. But it may well be that a more traditional series or parallel hybrid system will be chosen.

Next ute off the Alliance rank will be the Nissan Navara, which is also likely to be offered with the choice of an electrified version. But as with Mitsubishi, no decision has been made on which direction this electrification will take.

The new Navara will probably arrive in 2022. The current model has already received a final refresh, and the New Zealand lineup has just been bolstered via arrival of a version called N-Trek Warrior which was developed by Australian firm Premcar.

N-Trek edition is expected to lift current Navara’s status

N-Trek edition is expected to lift current Navara’s status

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In New Zealand, Navara is the most popular Nissan, with its 3305 sales last year beating both the Qashqai and X-Trail SUVs.

At Tokyo last year, the brand’s global head of light commercial vehicles Francois Bailley said for Nissan to consider any form of electrified power, a ute must be able to deliver power, torque and towing abilities.

“We’re looking at different technologies, from full EV to PHEV and so on. But we don’t think our customers will tolerate any compromise in terms of towing, payload, range. We must supply the same capabilities as the internal combustion models.”

Interestingly though, Nissan has already produced an electric ute.  Nissan-Dongfeng, which is a 50:50 joint venture in China, last year launch a new ute called Rich 6, which is based on the Navara and offers the equivalent of about 120kW and 420Nm.

Renault, the third member of the Alliance, already sells two utes on various interenational markets – the Navara-based Alaskan, and a small half-tonne ute called Oroch that is built off a compact SUV called Duster.

Renault New Zealand has been banging on for some years now that it intends importing the Alaskan, but it’s never happened.  Now it is more likely that if a Renault one-tonne ute does enter the Kiwi market, it will now be a brand-new model based off the new Triton.

It also seems likely the Oroch will get here before that. Renault NZ has confirmed that the Duster will arrive in New Zealand during the fourth quarter of this year, and there is talk that the ute version will arrive soon after.

And what about the Mercedes-Benz X-Class? Will a second generation of that ute, which is currently built off the Navara and assembled alongside Navara and Alaskan in Spain, also be built off the new Triton? Or will there be another X-Class at all?

The answer is no.  Mercedes-Benz has been badly burned by being the first luxury manufacturer to enter the world of the one-tonne ute – and as a result ithas announced that X-Class will be axed from the end of this month.

In a statement, the brand simply said: “In our global product portfolio, the X-Class is a niche product which plays a great role in a few markets.” In other words, It hasn’t been selling in anywhere near sufficient numbers – so is being dumped.

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Hilux future: NZ specials, hybrid … but no racer V6

An update is due for Toyota NZ’s top-selling vehicle five years into its model life.

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BESPOKE versions of Hilux tailored in New Zealand are likely to be offered.

Production of special, perhaps even one-off, editions will be undertaken by Toyota New Zealand at its Signature Series facility at Thames, which started out as an assembly plant but now operates as a refurbishment centre for used import and ex-fleet and rental NZ-new product. 

The Palmerston North-centred national new vehicle sales leader says any such models would be to special order and specified above the current SR5 Cruiser.

What has inspired the programme is positive customer reaction to a flamboyant design study the distributor commissioned, chief operating officer Neeraj Lala says. 

Based on a 4WD double cab Hilux SR5 and unveiled at the 2017 Mystery Creek Fieldays, the Gladiator (below) carried around $65,000 worth of modifications and accessories. It remained in TNZ’s fleet for two years before being auctioned in December, 2019, the new owner being a Taupo man who bid $81,000 and also traded a Landcruiser in on it.

Says Lala: “We figure there’s an opportunity to do more of this. It’s taking Hilux back to its roots, because there’s long been a tradition of individuals doing big improvements their Toyota utes.”

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Further information about the special edition programme is to be aired when TNZ also breaks silence on what is coming with a big mid-life facelift for the current generation Hilux. 

What’s set to arrive is far more extensive than the 2018 update that improved TNZ’s strongest-selling product in 2019, with around 7000 registrations. 

Toyota Japan plans an international announcement on May 21.

The upgrade is expected to include substantial cosmetic changes plus a re-powering of the 2.8-litre four-cylinder turbodiesel, which currently develops 130kW of power and 450Nm of torque in automatic form and 130kW/420Nm in manual, and revisions to improve the diesel particulate filter.

It is also expected to receive mild revisions to the interior that will include an upgraded infotainment system that includes Apple Car Play and Android Auto.

Lala says he can offer no comment until May 21, explaining “we are bound by an embargo. 

What has particularly excited media are renderings that have been bounced around the internet for weeks that appear to expose the facelift design.

Purportedly sourced from an independent global Toyota exporter, Milele Motors, and based on leaked internal documents, the images suggest the upgrade delivers new LED headlamp design, a larger front grille inspired by US truck styling and revisions to the Hilux’s rear, plus new 18-inch alloy wheels at the high end and 17s for the outright workhorses.

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Beyond those images, there has been further intense speculation that Toyota is also entertaining with this update a new GR – for Gazoo Racing – variant featuring a twin-turbo V6 diesel making perhaps 200kW/650Nm if not more.

One national provider has become particularly fixated, with speculation repeated as recently as yesterday, apparently based on musing published by an Australian online outlet. 

Fake news?

“New Zealand is not going to get a V6 twin-turbocharged diesel-powered Hilux ute,” says Lala.

The NZ outlet’s stories have resulted in TNZ’s call centre being hit by inquiry from customers asking what other information was available. Lala wishes the writer would simply pick up the phone and talk to him.

One big drivetrain revision that is set to involve with the current ute, but won’t be included in the facelift, is adoption of hybrid technology.

“We’re committed to focussing on lowering exhaust emissions throughout our vehicle fleet, and that includes the Hilux ute,” says Lala. 

“So far Toyota Motor Corporation has produced 15 million hybrids, so we know how to build them.

“In New Zealand we are already selling hybrids that can tow – the RAV4 SUV – so it’s no big step to acknowledge that a hybrid will feature in the current model lineup some time in the next 12 to 18 months.”

 

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Ute outlook Pt 1: Mazda's new love ... Max

Our national obsession for utilities, especially family-minded dual-cabs, knows no bounds. The market is booming at the moment, and filled with plenty of strong options. Yet surely you’re also keen to know something about what’s coming up next, when and from whom? So, here’s the first instalment of a three-part analysis.

2020 D-Max

2020 D-Max

ONE of the big motoring stories over the next few months is going to be all about utes – what’s going to be new, and who is going to be building them.

It’s called platform sharing, folks.  And the art of sharing development costs. In recent times it’s seen the likes the Mazda BT-50 built on the same platform as the Ford Ranger, the Mercedes-Benz X-Class built on the same underpinnings as the Nissan Navara, and the Holden Colorado sharing the platform of the Isuzu D-Max.

Now the deckchairs have been re-arranged and the platform sharing has started all over again. But while the process itself is remaining the same,  the outcomes are a lot different.

So which new ute is being developed with which other new ute – or even utes? In this series of articles, we provide the breakdowns, starting with a pair of newly-weds.

Back in the day when Ford owned 35 percent of Mazda,  the Australian division of the blue oval company was largely responsible for development of what remains New Zealand’s biggest-selling vehicle, the Ranger.

And, thanks to the ownership scenario at the time, Mazda conceived its BT-50 version off the Ranger. Although it featured such differences as unique body styling and different suspension settings, the two utes shared the same chassis and same powertrain and were even built in the same factory in Thailand.

While the process saved a lot of money in development costs, in New Zealand  this platform sharing scenario proved to be something of a double-edged sword for Mazda.

That was because of Mazda’s 24 Kiwi dealerships, 18 of them were also Ford dealerships – and for sales staff it was easier to sell the hugely popular and masculine-looking Ranger than the BT-50, despite the fact Mazda NZ went to great lengths to differentiate between the two, particularly as regards pricing.

 End result: Ranger has a 20 per cent share of New Zealand’s ute market, while the almost identical BT-50 owns 5 per cent.

2020 D-Mx

2020 D-Mx

Ford doesn’t own any stake in Mazda any more – it sold its shareholding in 2010 – and the current BT-50 is the only remaining remnant of that ownership scenario.  And now that’s about to change, thanks to a supply agreement Mazda brokered four years ago with Isuzu.

At the time, the two brands said the agreement would allow Mazda to “maintain own-brand market coverage.” In other words, get out from under the shadow of Ford.

And Isuzu? Back in 2016 it said the agreement would allow it to “enhance its product competitiveness”. In other words, rid itself of lingering claims that its D-Max ute has for all intents and purposes always been a Holden Colorado.

Actually, it’s always been the other way around.

At one stage General Motors owned 49 per cent of Isuzu,  which gave the Detroit giant access to Isuzu light trucks.  That explains why the Holden Rodeo sold in Australasia from 2002 to 2008 was in fact the original Isuzu D-Max.

But when GM began to sell down its shareholding in Isuzu, the two brands began to go their own ways. GM lost the right to the Rodeo name and changed the name of the Holden ute to Colorado, then Isuzu distribution operations were established in Australia in 2008 and New Zealand in 2010, which allowed the brand to begin to sell the D-Max.

It’s been like that ever since, with the D-Max and the Colorado essentially sharing the same platform but being increasingly their own vehicles – different engines and powertrains, different bodyshell designs (well, from the A pillar forward anyway), and built in different Thai assembly plants.

But now that’s all about to change. Instead of a BT-50 being a Ranger and a D-Max being a Colorado, the new BT-50 will be a new D-Max.

First to arrive will be the D-Max, which has already been launched in its home Thailand and was scheduled to be unveiled in New Zealand just after mid-year – in fact dealers were scheduled to be in Thailand in late April to watch the first kiwi models roll off the assembly line.

 But thanks to Covid-19 the assembly plant was shut down, and the trip had to be cancelled. Isuzu Utes NZ Ltd marketing manager Kathyrn Hayward said the company is now working with the factory to confirm a new arrival date for the D-Max.

“We will provide more information when we can,” she added.

A feature of the new ute is that it will be powered by a beefed-up version of the excellent 3.0-litre four cylinder turbo diesel that is under the bonnet of the current model. Power has gone up to 140 kilowatts and torque has risen to 450 Newton metres. It’s also going to have improved safety specification and more infotainment.

During last year’s Tokyo Motor Show, Isuzu told the attending media that the new D-Max was developed solely by Isuzu as the original equipment manufacturer, with the finished product then provided to Mazda.

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A shared disclosure agreement with Isuzu means Mazda New Zealand is unable to disclose any specifics about how the brand has BT-50-ised the ute. That will become clear when the vehicle is launched here later this year.

 But Mazda NZ product and sales planning manager Tim Nalden did confirm that the current BT-50 is enjoying such a “halo” period at the moment – it’s achieving its highest monthly segment share levels since its first year on the market in 2011 – that it is leading the company to consider selling both models side-by-side for a period of time.

It’s going to be interesting how both these new models perform on the New Zealand ute market.

Last year the BT-50 was the sixth biggest selling ute here with 2325 sales, and the D-Max one place behind with 1802 sales. But in 2020/2021 a combination of the fact they are brand-new, and the imminent disappearance from the market of the volume-selling Holden Colorado,  could see a rise in registrations of both of these models.

‘Closed for business’: New car industry appeals for help

April’s new vehicle sales count provides dramatic proof the Covid-19 pandemic has the new vehicle industry reeling.

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COVID-19 has swung a near-knockout blow to New Zealand’s new vehicle industry, with April recording a more than 90 percent fall in vehicle sales.

In stark contrast to April last year when a record 10,640 new vehicles were registered, the national Coronavirus lockdown is the reason behind just 1039 vehicles being registered last month, with the top-selling model, Kia’s Seltos, registering 95 of those.

Now, the organisation representing the country’s new vehicle industry says it needs help – and it is demanding the Government fast-track introduction of a series of policies to achieve this.

“The Government can play a decisive role in lessening the economic pain we are feeling,” says Motor Industry Association chief executive David Crawford.

The organisation wants deferral of introduction of any feebate scheme, replaced instead with incentives for the purchase of fuel-efficient vehicles.  Feebates  are a combination of fees imposed on larger gas-guzzling vehicles and rebates offered to purchasers of smaller and fuel-efficient vehicles.

“Prior to the pandemic, the MIA supported in principle the adoption of a feebate scheme. However, given the degree of fiscal impact the pandemic is causing, we believe this policy needs immediate review,” says Crawford.

The MIA also wants the Government to accelerate the uptake of plug-in vehicles  across the Government fleet.

“To date, uptake of plug-in vehicles by government agencies has been less than modest at best. The MIA calls on the Government to increase departmental budgets to permit departments to increase their uptake of BEVs and PHEVs,” says Crawford.

Financial incentives should also be introduced to remove from the national fleet vehicles older than 20 years, and/or where their exhaust emission standards are the equivalent of Euro 3 or less, Crawford says. He adds that this vehicle scrappage would be in line with the country’s new road safety strategy and the Government’s climate change objectives.

 “We all know we have an old fleet, with numerous polluting and unsafe cars roaming our roads,” he says.

Crawford describes April’s new vehicle scene as “closed for business” other than for the supply of essential vehicle and three business days at the end of the month for contact-less sales.

That distributors were able to sell as many as they did was testament to their determination to partially re-open for business while maintaining strict health and safety process,” he says.

Overall, new vehicle registration were down 90.3 per cent in April – sales of passenger vehicles and SUVs dropped 89.6 per cent, and commercial vehicle sales were down 91.4 per cent.

So dramatic was the fall in registrations, that some highly unusual sales results were recorded by the MIA.

Market leader for the very first time was Korean brand Kia, which achieved a 16 per cent share with 169 sales, including 95 Seltos small SUVs, 24 Rio hatchbacks, and 22 Sportage compact SUVs.

The Seltos was also easily the top-selling passenger vehicle, with the Suzuki Swift hatch and the pint-sized Suzuki Jimny SUV in second and third places. 

And in the commercial sector it was the Toyota Hilux ute that was top model with 59 sales, followed by the Holden Colorado that is on runout prior to the Australian brand exiting the New Zealand market at year’s end.  And Ford Ranger – which has dominated the light commercial market for several years – was in third place with a mere 29 sales. 

And here’s a stark illustration of the state of New Zealand’s rental industry: whereas usually monthly vehicle registrations number in the hundreds, in April there were just two – and they were both Isuzu N-Series trucks.

 Covid Countdown:  April’s 10 Best-Selling Vehicles

Kia Seltos                     95

Toyota Hilux                 59

Holden Colorado          38

Suzuki Swift                  35

Ford Ranger                  29

Suzuki Jimny                 28

Kia Rio                          24

Holden Commodore     23

Kia Sportage                 22

Toyota Hiace                21

 

  

 

Covid-19: Key Mazda will shrug off lockdown hit

Timing is everything … or not. Poised to launch an important new vehicle when Covid-19 became a national crisis, Mazda NZ remains in confident mood.

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Here’s the scene: At roughly the same time as the new Mazda3 was receiving the design gong at the World Car of the Year awards, Mazda New Zealand was preparing to launch its CX-30 compact sports utility wagon.

That global gong promises as a good synch: The CX-30, of course, has been developed off the Mazda3, which prior to securing a WCOTY acknowledgement was also toting a “best of the best” design award from Red Dot and has also been widely praised for its technology provision and fine driving feel.

Even with all that going for it, Mazda3 has not been good enough to stymie the market trend favouring SUVs. Sales are reflecting the diluted consumer interest in hatchbacks and sedans. But that’s fine, because Mazda also has ‘CX’ cars in its range that do scratch that itch.

The portent for CX-30 is extremely positive. Compact SUVs are very hot property and having a vehicle to slot in between the smaller  (Mazda2-based) CX-3 and the larger (Mazda6-spun) CX-5 is an essential service

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So, everything was good to go. Mazda NZ has cars in the country; indeed, most dealerships have examples and 54 have already been registered, the majority in March. Pre-launch television advertising had begun. A national dealer and media events were sorted.

And then? Well, you know the story: The full force of the COVID-19 pandemic struck and we went into a lockdown that might end next week or could yet continue longer. More will be known on April 20.

Meanwhile, dealers have been brought up to speed by video conference, media will have to wait a bit longer to learn about the national line-up and sales strategy … and Mazda NZ has left the past behind and is looking forward to better days ahead.

“Unfortunately it’s just one of those things,” says marketing services manager Maria Tsao, additionally reminding that everyone in the car industry is in the same boat. “The pandemic is having the same effect on all members of the motor industry.”

When the CX-30 does become available for sale in New Zealand, it will be offered in exactly the same grades and with identical drivetrains that the Mazda3 currently offers. So, petrol-only and 2.0-litre and 2.5-litre SkyActiv-G engines, with all but identical outs to those given for its CX-5 application.

And what about the vaunted SkyActiv-X powertrain? It’s coming, though stated intention to add in later in the year in both types remains impossible to stake down to an exact timeframe.

“Just how much later this year is now impossible to say,” Tsao explains. “At this stage, given what is going on, I simply can’t answer that question.”

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However, it is utterly certain these cars to be the debut models for the world’s first production petrol engine featuring compression ignition which combines the advantages of petrol and diesel power, increasing fuel economy and torque, whilst reducing emissions.

In there here and now, it comes down to the 2.0-litre CX-30 in front-drive and provisioning 114kW/200Nm and the 2.5, punching 139kW and 252Nm, running all-wheel-drive. Both pair to a six-speed automatic.

The smallest-capacity model presents in a single grade, the second in GTX and Limited trims. Could it be that the SkyActiv-X provisions in a ‘Takami’-identified ultimate specification? That’s a speculation, yet one that surely seems highly probable.

Mazda NZ has yet to provision pricing detail. However the specification is less of a closed book, as internationally the car provisions to a common standard in respect to its core safety/driver assist and comfort features.

So, seven airbags, adaptive cruise control with stop/go function, blind-spot monitoring with rear cross-traffic alert, lane-keep assist, lane-departure warning, driver alertness monitor, autonomous emergency braking in forward and reverse gear including for rear cross-traffic detection, forward collision warning, a reversing camera, rear parking sensors, road-sign recognition and tyre pressure monitoring.

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Dusk-sensing LED headlights with auto high beam, keyless push-button start, a 7.0-inch multifunction trip computer, auto-folding exterior mirrors with electric adjustment, an electric park brake with auto-hold and hill-start assist and four-way steering column adjustment implement. Also included is a multimedia screen with rotary controller operating the standard Apple CarPlay and Android Auto smartphone mirroring plus native satellite navigation. There is also Bluetooth audio streaming and USB input.

In visual assessment, the CX-30 doesn’t look THAT much bigger than a CX-3: Mainly, perhaps, because they are exactly the same height (1540mm). But it really is. At 4395mm long and 1795mm wide, the newcomer is 120mm longer and 30mm wider than Mazda’s smallest crossover. Compared to the CX-5, it is 155mm shorter, 45mm narrower and 150mm lower. Boot space of 317 litres above the boot floor is a useful 53L over the CX-3, while using underfloor storage brings the total to 430L on most variants, close to the CX-5’s 442 litres.

The Mazda3 and CX-30 were designed by different teams – the SUV’s designer, Ryo Yanagisawa, was previously involved with the BT-50 (and lived in Australia for several years) – but the exterior design themes are very alike, and the new SUV patently continues the ethos of Mazda’s latest “less is more” philosophy that swayed the WCOTY jury.

What does that mean? When I interviewed the Mazda3’s chief designer Yasutake Tsuchida during the vehicle’s big reveal at the Los Angeles Motor Show about 18 months ago, he explained it is all about how a vehicle looks when it is moving. 

For this reason, the Mazda designers removed all hard character lines and creases from the Mazda3 bodyshell, and developed bodyside undulations that showed off various reflections when the car was moving.

Covid-19: Cheap fuel and no-one's pumping

Cheap fuel and nowhere to go. What a waste of a long weekend.

A familiar sight throughout NZ right now - an empty service station forecourt.

A familiar sight throughout NZ right now - an empty service station forecourt.

EASTER is traditionally a time when thousands of New Zealanders hit the road for an autumn break before the onset of winter.

But not this time – the COVID-19 Level 4 lockdown has required us all to remain at home in our ‘bubbles’.

Spare a thought for one of the Kiwi businesses most affected by this: the fuel retailers.

They’re officially considered essential services so are remaining open, but they are suffering a massive 80 percent fall in fuel sales and an estimated 40 percent reduction in shop sales.

Over the long weekend, instead of enjoying bumper trade as motorists parked to fill their vehicles with the cheapest petrol and diesel for years, the forecourts have been largely empty.

One retailer who talked on condition of anonymity - citing contractual obligations with the service station’s fuel supplier - said business had reduced so much that it was hardly worth remaining open.

“However we are an essential service, so we are continuing. But business is very hard right now, and we think it will be some time before any recovery begins.”

The irony of all this is that right now petrol and diesel prices are at historically low levels in New Zealand. They have reduced to the extent that prior to Easter 91 octane petrol could be purchased for as low at $1.70 in parts of New Zealand when discounts were applied. It’s because of continued production disputes between the major oil nations, and the global effects of the pandemic, which have combined forces to result in the biggest collapse in worldwide crude oil demand in the history of the oil industry.

The Level 4 lockdown has resulted in little traffic on Kiwi roads and streets.

The Level 4 lockdown has resulted in little traffic on Kiwi roads and streets.

And when demand – and therefore the price of crude - falls, then so do petrol prices.

At the beginning of the year the Brent benchmark for crude oil prices had the commodity at US$68 a barrel. But just before Easter it was hovering at around US$31, with many international commentators suggesting that the price has all the potential to fall into the US$20s as the battle continues over whether worldwide supply restrictions should be introduced to counter the effects of the Coronavirus pandemic.

Close to 60 percent of all New Zealand’s petrol and 67 percent of the country’s diesel comes from the Marsden Point refinery, which under normal circumstances imports around 42 million barrels of crude a year, primarily from South-east Asia but also from the Middle East and Russia. And normally this crude is processed into around 6.5 billion litres of petrol, diesel, jet fuel and other petroleum products.

But the COVID-19 lockdown and the virus-caused collapse of New Zealand’s aviation industry has resulted in a huge drop in demand for fuel, which has forced Refining New Zealand to essentially halve its output by rotating its processing facilities - operating only half at a time and keeping the remaining equipment “warm”. Marsden Point will continue operating this way at least until the end of August, and it warns that there is likely to be further reductions in production due to insufficient fuel storage capacity throughout the country.

The fuel retailers have been closely monitoring the situation, and have been responding to the ructions in the global oil market by progressively reducing the prices of petrol and diesel. It’s difficult to say whether prices will drop further, because the price of crude oil is just a small part of the total fuel pricing model – other factors include the value of the New Zealand dollar, shipping, rent, maintenance, and localised competition caused by a proliferation of other fuel retailers, which in recent times has had a major impact on pump prices in various parts of New Zealand.

It’s doubtful whether 91 octane petrol will ever get to the very low prices currently being experienced in Australia, where motorists in Sydney can pay less than 80 cents a litre for their 91 octane petrol at some locations. And in Melbourne, petrol at less than $1 a litre is easy to find. But there are five times more people in Australia than in New Zealand, and the sheer volume of petrol sold means it can be offered at cheaper prices at the pump.

It’s no use getting concerned over all of this though – because since we can’t drive anywhere anyway,  it’s not worth spending the money buying the fuel at the current low price.

But if we could, here are some calculations just to make your day.

In January this year, 91 octane petrol cost an average of $2.28 in Auckland and $2.15 in most other parts of New Zealand, which would have meant it would have cost $114 to fill an average car from empty in Auckland, and $107elsewhere. Just before Easter the prices had lowered to the extent the price to fill had reduced to $91 in Auckland and $85 elsewhere.

That would have been a saving of $23 in Auckland and $22 elsewhere – a not insignificant amount.  But cheer up everyone – it’s also about the equivalent of a decent bottle of wine for you to enjoy in your bubble.

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Special edition Mazdas honour a corker Kei

Who’d ever guess a brand that aces with the young-at-heart has just hit its century?

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MAZDA marking its 100th year with the business it is best known for nowadays is a reminder that, like most car brands, it started out doing something else.

Still, vehicles are its game now, so the 100th Anniversary Special Edition models that will be availing to Kiwi customers soon are the best carriers of the celebratory mood.

Think of these as being a recognition of what could be called a corker of an idea, which traces back to January 30, 1920, in the make’s home city of Hiroshima, Japan. More about that in a minute.

But, obviously, with vehicles by far and away being what it’s best known for nowadays, they’re the best products to tie back to a special moment in time.

Basically, all the passenger models Mazda makes are coming to the party, with a special trim that’ll has gone into production and will remain available until March next year. None are in New Zealand yet. Mazda NZ will announce more about what cars it will offer and when in coming months.

The special vehicles are easily identified. They’re in a white (Snow Flake White Pearl Mica)-and-burgundy two-tone. Also included are burgundy floor carpets, specially-embossed floor mats and head rests, unique key fobs and centre wheelcaps with a 100th Anniversary logo. And, of course, a special badge.

The colour scheme is all part of the story, being a hat-tip to Mazda’s first passenger car, the R360 Coupe. Which came out 60 years ago.

So what was Mazda up to for the 40 years prior to that? Well, plenty of stuff.

The company’s genesis goes back to the Toyo Cork Kogyo Co Ltd, which was founded in Hiroshima. As the name suggests, it was an industry that made products from cork.

Seven years later the company changed its name to Toyo Kogyo Co Ltd,  and four years after that it moved into the manufacture of vehicles when it introduced a three-wheel ‘truck’ called Mazda-Go, which  was powered by an air-cooled single cylinder motorcycle engine.

This vehicle was the world’s first engine-powered rickshaw, and it also represented first use of the word Mazda, which derives from Ahura Mazda – the god of harmony, intelligence and wisdom. This in the hope that it would brighten the image of the little vehicle. Well, that’s how the company history relates it.

There has also always been a theory that the word had a close association with the company’s founder, Jujiro Matsuda, whose family name was pronounced very close to “Mazda”.

Whatever the reason, the little rickshaw’s name obviously worked, because the Mazda-Go and its successors went on to enjoy a strong career right through into the post-WW2 era, when it began to be replaced by a range of three-wheeled Mazda trucks such as the K360 and the T-2000.

And of course that in turn led to Toyo Kogyo turning its attention to passenger vehicles, which resulted in the 1960 launch of one of the original Japanese ‘Kei’ cars, the famous Mazda R360 Coupe.

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And that’s the car that Mazda Motor Corporation is now honouring with its range of 100th Anniversary Special Edition vehicles.

Sales are scheduled to kick off in Japan from June, firstly with the Mazda, Mazda3 and CX-3, followed from July with the CX-30, CX-5, CX-8, MX-5 and RF, and finally from September with the Mazda6.

Then it will be the turn of the rest of the world – New Zealand included – to get their hands on the celebratory cars.

In so many respects the little R360 Coupe is the ideal car for Mazda to use as the centrepoint of its centennial celebrations.

By today’s standards the car looked quite weird. Maybe even kooky. And also by today’s standards it was seriously underpowered – it offered all of 12kW of power and 22Nm of torque.

But this was 1960, a time when Japan was still recovering economically and socially from the ravages of World War 2, and the only way most families could afford a vehicle was to opt for the insurance and tax breaks on offer with the so-called Kei car, which had to be the smallest highway-legal passenger vehicle.

When the first Kei cars were built in 1949, the rules said their engines must have cubic capacities of no more than 150cc. That was increased to 360cc in late 1955, and that immediately led to development of a raft of micro-mini cars including such product as the Suzuki Suzulight and the Subaru 360.

And then, in May 1960, the Mazda R360 Coupe. The little two-door 2+2 had a wheelbase of just 1753mm, weighed 380kg, and was powered by a rear-mounted 356cc engine that developed the 12kW and 22Nm. To put those figures into some sort of perspective, the smallest Mazda you can buy in New Zealand today, the Mazda2, has a 2570mm wheelbase, weighs 1100kg, and has a 1496cc engine that develops 82kW and 144Nm.

But 60 years ago, the Japanese loved the R360. It immediately proved so successful that more than 23,000 of them were sold during the remainder of that year, and it soon gained a massive 65 per cent of the domestic Kei car market. 

As a result, not only did it sell for six years, but it spawned other product – a convertible, a front-engined pickup truck, and perhaps most significantly a four-door sedan called the P360 ‘Carol’ that remained on the market for eight years until 1970.

Actually you can still buy a new Mazda Carol in Japan – but these days it is a rebadged Suzuki Alto. As a result there are plenty of used import Suzuki-built Carols in New Zealand, and we at MotoringNZ.com are aware of at least one 1962 Carol here, but we don’t know if there are any of the original R360 Coupes in the country. We hope there is. Maybe an owner somewhere can contact us to let us know what it is like to drive?

From a technology perspective, what was admirable about the R360 Coupe was its innovation. It was the first use of a four-stroke engine in a passenger vehicle, it had a torque converter, a four-wheel independent suspension, and there was significant use of alloy in an effort to keep its weight down.

Little wonder then that its manufacturer went on to produce the technologically advanced product it is famous for. Product such as all the rotary-engined Mazdas that began with the Cosmo Sport in 1967, the famous MX-5 roadster  from 1989, and all the SkyActiv features in today’s passenger vehicles.

It’s all worth celebrating, isn’t it? So happy 100th birthday, Mazda.






Covid-19: How lockdown lunched Commodore's final fling

It was going to be their last time together, a chance for closure forced by, well, just that. But then fate dealt another blow …

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In a few days from now I was scheduled to spend a week behind the wheel of a Holden Commodore.

It was going to be a sort of Last Hurrah for two iconic motoring names – Holden and Commodore – that have been such a strong part of my professional life for many years.

Actually when the road test was first booked in January, the intention was for the subsequent article to celebrate just one of the words – Commodore. That was because at that stage Holden Australia had announced its intention to retire the model and concentrate solely on SUVs in the New Zealand and Aussie new vehicle markets.

But then in February General Motors made the shock announcement that it was moving out of production of right-hand drive vehicles around the world, which has spelt the end of that second iconic word – Holden.

Tragic though that announcement was, I figured it added extra importance to my plan to have that final drive of a Holden Commodore. I planned to take it to the Supercars at Hampton Downs as means of celebrating the 42-year career of the model.

But then in March the whole of New Zealand was shut down and everyone sent home in the big nation-wide effort to keep the dreaded COVID-19 pandemic under control. And that put paid to any chance of getting my hands on the beautiful white Commodore VXR that had been booked for me to drive.

Calamity!

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Let’s hope this massive health crisis does ease before Holden New Zealand shuts its doors at year’s end, and that I do get to drive that Commodore. The brand and the nameplate deserve nothing less, because they have both been such an important part of this country’s motoring history.

The first version, the VB (below), was launched way back in 1978 as a slightly smaller and more fuel-efficient replacement of the full-sized Kingswood and Premier. Legend has it that that first model was built on an Opel rear-wheel drive platform, the bodyshell a combination of panels from the Opel Rekord and Senator models, and the car made wide enough to fit three Aussie male bums across the back seat.

The inaugural Commodore wasn’t as large as its arch-rival the Ford Falcon and it was initially thought that might affect sales. But one year later the smaller size became a sales advantage because a world energy crisis saw oil – and petrol - prices skyrocket, leaving Holden perfectly positioned to market its fuel efficiency.

All of the first-generation Commodore variants – VB, VC, VH, VK and VL – were also built in New Zealand, and so was the opening version of the second-generation model, the VN, until Kiwi assembly was halted in 1997.

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The Aussies kept building the Commodore for a further 20 years, moving through two more model generations that culminated in the magnificent VF that has to rate as the best Australian car ever made. But in 2017 Holden had to shut down its assembly operations, and the following year it replaced the Aussie Commodore with an Opel from Germany that it rebadged the Commodore ZB.

And that, folks, was the Commodore I was scheduled to drive.

So what now? Well, since all motoring journalists throughout New Zealand have had their scheduled road tests cancelled until the COVID-19 crisis is over, we’re all now reduced to writing about other stuff.

Such as, the new vehicle market, and how Holden NZ is performing in it as its heads towards the time when it must close it doors for the final time.

Well actually, the brand is doing quite well.

Last month was a disaster for the kiwi new vehicle industry, with registrations down a massive 37.5 per cent on March last year. But one bright light in the midst of all the wreckage was Holden, which increased its overall market share from a depressing 7 per cent to a happier 10 per cent – which boosted the brand to second place behind Toyota.

The reason for this is obvious. Holden announced the forthcoming retirement of the brand in mid-February, and ever since it has been running an extensive retail campaign across the entire vehicle range.

Standout models in the campaign have been the Colorado ute which took a 13 per cent share of commercial market via 370 sales in March, and the Trax, Equinox and Acadia SUVs.

There’s still a selection of Holden models still en route to New Zealand too, and they’ll all be offered at special prices as Holden continues with its closing-down sale. That’s once the country’s Alert Level 4 is over, mind you, because new vehicle sales are effectively on hold until then.

Just like motoring journoes’ road test bookings. Gee, I hope it all ends sooner rather than later – because after writing this piece I want to enjoy that final drive of a Commodore more than ever...

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Toyota all but disappears from rental action

Where are the rentals, Toyota?

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LATEST new vehicle registration statistics from the Motor Industry Association indicate Toyota New Zealand has gone from dominating the national rental vehicle industry to barely figuring.

Last year more than 9000 Toyotas were registered as rental vehicles – an average of 750 a month.

  The dominant vehicles were the Corolla which took a massive 20 percent share of the rental sales with 3990 registrations, followed by the RAV4 (1963 registrations), Camry (809) and Yaris (751).

But so far this year, the Toyota brand has all but disappeared from the rental scene.

MIA statistics show just nine Hilux utes and seven Hiace vans were registered as rentals last month. Year to date to the end of March just 114 Toyotas have been registered – 80 of them Yaris hatchbacks, the remainder Hilux. Yaris is on runout with a new model coming soon.

Absent were Corollas, RAV4s, Camrys, Prados and Fortuners. All were dominant models in last year’s rental rego statistics.

Sources within the rental industry say it’s a direct result of a new Toyota New Zealand policy to not offer big discounts for bulk purchases of its product. This change would add to rental companies’ costs of holding Toyota vehicles in their fleets, so they have chosen not to buy them.

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As a result, it’s now the Mitsubishi ASX that is the top-selling rental vehicle with 200 registrations so far this year, followed by the Holden Trax, Ford Ranger ute and the Suzuki Swift.

TNZ’s chief operating officer Neeraj Lala said the very low volume of rental sales is the result of the company slowly moving out of the rental business for the past two years.

“We’ve been reducing our rental volume in an effort to make our business more sustainable overall,” he said.

“Our strategy is to be a business with a full value chain, involving both new and used product. As our product has become more sophisticated, with a strong emphasis on low-emission hybrid vehicles, the cost of some of that product has gone up which has meant that some parts of the chain have become less viable.

“To deal with this, we won’t discount. That includes to the rental industry.” 

Despite Toyota dipping out of the rental sector, its product remains highly popular overall.

Last month the RAV4 was the country’s most popular passenger vehicle, with 318 of them registered in a sales environment hammered by the effects of the Covid-19 shutdown. And Corolla ran second with 240 sales.

But now, the company is anticipating very harsh trading conditions for the next few months because of the corona virus pandemic.

“As a result, we’ve asked our bosses in Japan to put our April shipment on ice for a month,” said Lala.

The implications of coronavirus for New Zealand’s tourism industry are dire; it appears increasingly likely that pain is going to also be felt by rental vehicles providers. Gaining comment has so far proven impossible, as major rental companies’ offices seem to be closed.

Yet some are suggesting it will be no surprise if there are far fewer rental operators by year-end than there are now.

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